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Original Article
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First Dorsal Metacarpal Artery (FDMA) flap: A reliable choice for thumb defects.

Associate professor, Department of Burns and plastic surgery, Smt. SCL hospital, Saraspur, Smt. NHL Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat -380018.
Assistant professor, Department of Burns and plastic surgery, Smt. SCL hospital, Saraspur, Smt. NHL Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat -380018.
M.ch.Resident Department of Burns and plastic surgery, Smt. SCL hospital, Saraspur, Smt. NHL Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat -380018.
M.ch.Resident Department of Burns and plastic surgery, Smt. SCL hospital, Saraspur, Smt. NHL Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat -380018.

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Arvind Kaushal Email: dr.arvindkaushal@gmail.com

Licence
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, transform, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

Abstract

Introduction:

Soft tissue defects of thumb are very debilitating, and require a good durable coverage to give a functional thumb to the patient. Lots of options are available for thumb reconstruction. In this study we focused on FDMA flap to cover the defects.

Material and Methods:

A prospective study of 15 patients which presented with small and medium size soft tissue defects of thumb over the period of 2 year are managed with FDMA flap along with treatment for associated injuries and are subsequently evaluated for outcome and followed upto 3 months.

Results:

We are able to cover the defects easily in all patients without any undue tension. All flap survived, two developed distal margin necrosis and one developed epidermal loss, and they were managed with dressings. Donor site covered with STSG and wound over dorsum closed primarily.

Conclusion:

With careful dissection, FDMA flap is easy to harvest. It provides reliable, durable and sensate cover with minimal donor site morbidity.

Keywords

Cross finger type
FDMA flap
islanded type
Thumb defect

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